Epidemiology and Prognostic Determinants of Bloodstream Infections in Surgical Intensive Care

Abstract
BLOODSTREAM infections (BSIs) associated with severe sepsis or septic shock are frequently encountered conditions and represent a major cause of death in patients admitted to intensive care units (ICUs).1,2 Despite promising advances in the early diagnosis and care of critically ill patients with severe sepsis,3,4 case-fatality from bacteremic sepsis causing organ dysfunction is still high, ranging from 25% to 50%.5,6

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