Superconducting Properties of Nb3 (Al, Ge) Prepared by Vacuum Vapor Deposition of the Elements

Abstract
Properties of films of the niobium‐aluminum‐germanium system prepared by simultaneous deposition of the individual constituents are presented. The optimum superconducting material obtained contains a large fraction of the desired A‐15 compound and has an as‐deposited critical temperature of over 17.8 K. Appropriate annealing increases Tc to above 19 K and probably close to values attained in bulk material. Current capacity is above 105 A/cm2 at 50 kOe. Limitations in sample properties have been caused by the substrate material, either Hastelloy B or niobium. Preliminary indications show that the use of tungsten‐coated Hastelloy B will avoid these limitations.