Effects of oestradiol and levonorgestrel on lipoprotein lipids and postheparin plasma lipase activities in normolipoproteinaemic women

Abstract
The effects of estradiol and levo-norgestrel on plasma lipoprotein cholesterol (Chol) and triglyceride (Tg) levels and on postheparin plasma lipoprotein lipase (LPL) and hepatic lipase(HL) activity were studied in 52 normolipoproteinemic women. The androgen-derived progestin levo-norgestrel increased postheparin plasma hepatic lipase (PH-HL) activity and decreased plasma high-density lipoprotein (HDL) lipid concentrations in a manner opposite to that of estradiol. The relationships between PH-HL activity and HDL lipids suggest an important role for this enzyme as a mediator of sex hormone action on HDL.