Exciton kinetics in ultrathin molecular wires and pores

Abstract
When are molecular wires thin enough to show one-dimensional exciton kinetics? Cylindrical napthalene wires (55000 nm radius) show a definite one- to three-dimensional transition (about 25 nm for triplet excitons at 4 K; 40 nm at 77 K). Nuclepore channel-pore membranes (polycarbonate) serve as templates and calibrators. Vycor glass pores are effectively one dimensional. The triplet exciton migration (multiple hopping) length is 50100 molecules. The recombination involves free and bound excitons.