Efficient Stereoconservative Syntheses of 1-Substituted (S)- and (R)-2-Aminomethylpyrrolidines.

Abstract
Three-step stereoconservative syntheses of chiral 1-substituted 2-aminomethylpyrrolidines with high optical purities from D- or L-proline are described. The key intermediates, 1-substituted prolinamides, were obtained by N,O-dialkylation of proline followed by ammonolysis or by 1-alkylation of prolinamide. Reduction furnished the optically pure (about 99% e.e.) pyrrolidine derivatives, which are useful as intermediates in the preparation of antipsychotic substituted benzamides.