Multiphoton Ionization of Xe and Kr with Intense 0.62-μm Femtosecond Pulses

Abstract
Multiphoton ionization of Xe and Kr is investigated with intense 0.62-μm pulses of 900, 90, and 22 fsec duration. Deviation from the scaling of lowest-order perturbation theory is observed. For the shortest pulses a modified Keldysh theory closely fits the experimental data for xenon. The importance of dynamic resonances and the shifting ionization potential is discussed.