Abstract
A method for increasing the bandwidth of microstrip patch antennas by incorporating two additional resonators which are gap-coupled to the radiating edges of a rectangular patch is described. A two-dimensional analysis using Green's function and segmentation method is used for analyzing the proposed antenna configurations. A bandwidth as large as five times a single rectangular patch is obtained inS-band. Changes in the radiation pattern over this wide bandwidth are discussed. Experimental results are in reasonable agreement with the analysis.

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