The preparation and properties of some diphosphines R2PCH2CH2PR2(R = alkyl or aryl) and of their rhenium(I) dinitrogen derivatives

Abstract
The synthesis of a range of diphosphines R2PCH2CH2PR2 from Cl2PCH2CH2PCl2 is described. The properties of a series of complexes [ReCl(N2)(R2PCH2CH2PR2)2] derived from them are discussed. The relationship between the values of E½ ox and ν(N2) for the complexes suggests that electron-withdrawing substituents on the diphosphine upset the usual balance of σ and π effects in rhenium–dinitrogen bonding.