Design and Evaluation of an S-Band Rebatron

Abstract
A practical design of an S‐band rebatron for producing a high power, bunched, megavolt electron beam, theoretically possessing harmonic current frequencies in the submillimeter range is presented. An indirect experimental method of evaluating the beam obtained from the rebatron, based on measuring momenta spectra, gives very satisfactory agreement with theory. The validity of this indirect method of beam analysis is strengthened by a measurement of the ratio of the 26th beam harmonic current amplitudes under two different sets of conditions determined experimentally by momenta spectra measurements. No highly critical tolerance conditions are encountered in the investigation.