SOME VARIABLES AFFECTING THE SUPERSTITIOUS CHAINING OF RESPONSES1,2

Abstract

This study was based upon a repeated acquisition technique that systematically generated superstitious chains of responses. Several procedures were investigated in an effort to modify the amount of superstitious chaining. The effects of a large work requirement, a stimulus correlated with non‐reinforcement after inappropriate responses, an equivalent time delay after inappropriate responses, and extensive training were examined. The presentation of a stimulus correlated with non‐reinforcement was found to be the most effective technique for reducing superstitious chaining; the time delay was the least effective.