Identification of the Liquid Crystal Phases of some Chiral Schiff Bases

Abstract
The mesophases of eleven chiral Schiff bases are identified by miscibility examinations, using the contact method. Some of these compounds exhibit medium pitch (2-3 μm) chiral smectic C mesophases with left-handed twist which are thermodynamically stable near room temperature. Some binary mixtures having thermodynamically stable ferroelectric (C∗) state at room temperature are described.