STABILIZATION OF AND LOAD ON THE ELBOW JOINT IN SOME PROTECTIVE MOVEMENTS

Abstract
The position of the elbow joint and activity in the muscles which surround this joint have been studied in some protective movements. From a standing rest position 10 subjects have voluntarily fallen from different directions against a 25 cm high power plate. The elbow joint of the arm which is stretched out during the fall to brake the headlong fall of the body is found to have a somewhat bent position in the actual braking moment. Consequently the elbow joint is well muscularly stabilized before the braking begins. The results of the experiments are discussed.