Abstract
The plasma oxidation of Ir-C films has been investigated using ellipsometry and XPS (X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy). The XPS measurements show that the concentration of C atoms in the Ir-C film is greatly decreased by plasma oxidation, suggesting that selective sputtering of C atoms from the Ir-C film makes the film porous and facilitates its oxidation. A quantitative analysis of the ellipsometric measurements at a wavelength of 633 nm shows that the refractive index, extinction coefficient and steady-state thickness of the oxide films lie in the ranges 1.5±0.1, 0.2±0.1 and 50-110 nm, respectively. A voltammogram of the oxide film indicates that the electrochemical reactions taking place at the film-electrolyte (0.5 M H2SO4) interface are highly reversible.