Mechanisms of Chain Diffusion in Lamellar Block Copolymers

Abstract
We report measurements of chain diffusion in macroscopically oriented, well-entangled lamellar block copolymers. Diffusion in the lamellar plane is proposed to occur by an “activated reptation” mechanism when the composition profile is roughly sinusoidal. At higher degrees of segregation a crossover to an entropically limited “block retraction” mechanism is apparent. Diffusion through the layers reflects a thermodynamic barrier determined by the combination of temperature and molecular weight.