Collateral behaviors and the DRL deficit of rats with septal lesions.

Abstract
Trained a total of 31 male Long-Evans hooded normal and septally-lesioned rats to lever press for food on a DRL 20-sec schedule in either a conventional operant chamber or 1 containing wood blocks and cardboard strips. The DRL behavior of normals trained in modified chambers was most efficient, and that of Ss with septal lesions trained in conventional chambers was least efficient. After 35 hr. of training, normals tested in conventional chambers and Ss with septal lesions tested in modified chambers did not differ significantly. Ss chewed the blocks and cardboard, and prevention of these collateral behaviors reduced DRL efficiency. Results show that colalteral behaviors facilitate the development of efficient DRL behavior and indicate that the DRL deficit of rats with septal lesions can be modified. (17 ref.) (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2006 APA, all rights reserved)