Acoustoelectric Effects in Carbon Nanotubes

Abstract

We report observations of acoustoelectric effects in carbon nanotubes. We excite sound in $\mu \mathrm{m}$ long ropes of single walled carbon nanotubes suspended between two metallic contacts by applying radio-frequency electric field. The sound is detected by measuring either the dc resistance of the tubes in a region of strong temperature dependence (in the vicinity of superconducting or metal-insulator transition), or their critical current. We show that, depending on the excitation power, the vibrations produce either electron heating or phase coherence breaking.