High molecular weight opioid-containing proteins in striatum.

Abstract
Striatal extracts of guinea pigs, rats, and cattle contained 2 large proteins (> 40,000 and > 100,000 daltons) that on treatment with trypsin yield opioid peptides differing chromatographically from the opioid nonapeptide generated by trypsin digestion of endorphins, .beta.-lipotropin or pro-opiocortin. The large opioid proteins found in the pituitary do not appear to be present in the striatum. The striatal enkephalins may be produced via a pathway that differs from the 1 deduced from studies on the pituitary.