M-mode and cross-sectional echocardiographic features of flail pulmonary valve. A case report.

Abstract
In a patient with patent ductus arteriosus, a pulmonary regurgitant murmur developed after the treatment of infective endocarditis. M-mode echocardiograms showed abnormal echo mass, characterized by fine diastolic fluttering, in the right ventricular outflow tract during diastole which were continuous with anterior pulmonary leaflet and thick pedunculated lesions attached to the anterior pulmonary leaflet were seen to be moving freely by cross-sectional echocardiography. At autopsy the destruction of the pulmonary valve was confirmed. Diagnosis of flail pulmonary valve is feasible by M-mode and cross-sectional echocardiography.