Condom use among female commercial sex workers in Nevada's legal brothels.
- 1 November 1995
- journal article
- review article
- Published by American Public Health Association in American Journal of Public Health
- Vol. 85 (11), 1514-1520
- https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.85.11.1514
Abstract
OBJECTIVES. The purpose of this study was to evaluate condom use and the incidence of breakage and slippage during vaginal intercourse among female prostitutes in legal Nevada brothels, where use of condoms is required by law. METHODS. Forty-one licensed prostitutes in three brothels were enrolled in a prospective trial in August 1993. Used condoms were collected to verify reported breaks visually. Retrospective breakage and slippage rates were obtained in a standardized interview. RESULTS. Condoms were used for every act of vaginal intercourse with a brothel client during the study period, as well as in the previous year. In the prospective study phase, condoms were used in 353 acts of vaginal intercourse with clients. No condoms broke, and none fell off the penis during intercourse. Only twice (0.6%) did condoms completely fall off during withdrawal. Twelve times (3.4%) during intercourse and 15 times (4.3%) during withdrawal, condoms slipped down the penis but did not fall off. CONCLUSIONS. These findings, among the lowest breakage and slippage rates published, suggest that regular condom use may lead to condom mastery and the development of techniques to reduce the likelihood of breakage and slippage.Keywords
This publication has 32 references indexed in Scilit:
- Can Condom Users Likely to Experience Condom Failure Be Identified?Family Planning Perspectives, 1993
- A meta-analysis of condom effectiveness in reducing sexually transmitted HIVSocial Science & Medicine, 1993
- The effectiveness of condom use in heterosexual prostitution in The NetherlandsAIDS, 1993
- Factors Associated With Condom Use in a High-Risk Heterosexual PopulationSexually Transmitted Diseases, 1993
- Prostitution, AIDS, and preventive health behaviorSocial Science & Medicine, 1991
- Use and misuse of condoms.Sexually Transmitted Infections, 1991
- Preliminary evaluation of REALITY, a condom for women to wearAdvances in Contraception, 1989
- Failure rate of condoms during anogenital intercourse in homosexual men.Sexually Transmitted Infections, 1988
- Condoms to Prevent HIV Transmission Do Not Imply Truly Safe SexScandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1988
- CAUTIONS ABOUT CONDOMS IN PREVENTION OF AIDSThe Lancet, 1987