Organic field-effect transistors with polarizable gate insulators

Abstract

A quasi-stable threshold voltage ${\mathrm{(V}}_t)$ shift is imparted onto field-effect transistors (FETs) with organic semiconductors and polymer dielectrics. Adjustment of $V_t$ from accumulation mode to zero or depletion mode is demonstrated for both $p$ -channel and $n$ -channel FETs, and is accomplished by applying a depletion voltage to the gate prior to device operation. Hydrophobic dielectrics and dopant-resistant semiconductors were advantageous. A pixel circuit that utilizes this nonvolatile memory element is proposed.