Quantum Entanglement and Information Processing via Excitons in Optically-Driven Quantum Dots

  • 30 November 1999
Abstract
We show how optically-driven coupled quantum dots can be used to prepare maximally entangled Bell and Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states. Manipulation of the strength and duration of the selective light-pulses needed for producing these highly entangled states provides us with crucial elements for the processing of solid-state based quantum information. Theoretical predictions show that several hundred single quantum bit rotations and Controlled-Not gates can be performed before decoherence of the excitonic states takes place.