Turbulent blood flow and the effects of erythrocytes

Abstract
An experimental investigation is described in which principal emphasis is given to revealing the nature of the contribution of erythrocytes upon turbulence. It has as its central purpose the evaluation of a fluid containing erythrocytes on turbulence intensity. The experimental method consisted of introducing the steady flow of human blood through a precision orifice under controlled conditions at turbulent rates and studying the growth and evaluation of disturbed flow using hot-film methods. A principal conclusion to be drawn is that a new perspective, one that takes erythrocytes into account, is required in connection with the instability of flowing blood.