Abstract
The Ericksen-Leslie theory for nematic liquid crystals is simplified and improved. The most general linear hydrodynamic equations are obtained following the conservation laws, thermodynamics laws, and symmetry properties. The rigorous low-frequency, long-wavelength equations are then deduced by taking such a limit. It is a simple alternative way to derive the theory of Forster, Lubensky, Martin, Swift, and Pershan. It would be of interest to study the more general equations experimentally.

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