Dynamics and transport of the Z_2 spin liquid: application to kappa-(ET)2Cu2(CN)3

  • 3 September 2008
Abstract
We describe neutron scattering, NMR relaxation, and thermal transport properties of Z_2 spin liquids in two dimensions. Comparison to recent experiments on the spin S=1/2 triangular lattice antiferromagnet in kappa-(ET)2Cu2(CN)3 shows that this compound may realize a Z_2 spin liquid. We argue that the topological `vison' excitations dominate thermal transport, and that recent thermal conductivity measurements by M. Yamashita et al. constitute an observation of visons.