Room-temperature continuous operation of p-n AlxGa1−xAs-GaAs quantum well heterostructure lasers grown on Si

Abstract
We describe the construction and room‐temperature (300 K) continuous (cw) operation of pn diode AlxGa1−xAs‐GaAs quantum well heterostructure (QWH) lasers grown on Si substrates. The QWH crystal is grown in two stages, the first part by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) and the single‐well quantum well active region by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). Simple gain‐guided stripe configuration lasers fabricated on the MBE MOCVD QWH wafer operate cw at 300 K and have pulsed thresholds as low as 1.8×103 A/cm2.