Decay of the Cerium-139 Isomers
- 1 July 1956
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review B
- Vol. 103 (1), 190-195
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrev.103.190
Abstract
The decay of the 140-day ground state of has been reinvestigated. A scintillation spectrometer has been used to show that -electron capture transitions between ground states is less than one percent of all -electron captures. The same instrument has been used to measure the fraction of all transitions which terminate at the 166-kev level due to -electron capture, and also has been used to determine the conversion coefficient of the 166-kev transition. The -conversion coefficient was found to be 0.22±0.01. -electron capture accounts for 73% of all transitions to the 166-kev level. The energy available for decay to the excited level is 104±6 kev as computed from the experimental capture ratio. A value of 0.88±0.01 was obtained for the -fluorescence yield at of 57 from beta-ray spectrometer measurements and coincidence counting. An isomeric level of 740±5 kev above the ground state of has been found. The half-life of the transition is 55±3 sec and its -conversion coefficient is 0.08±0.02. Mass and element assignments have been established and approximate cross sections for activation of each level in by the () reaction on in the graphite reactor have been determined.
Keywords
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