Heparin surface modified intraocular lenses ‐ a one‐year follow‐up of a safety study
- 1 October 1990
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Acta Ophthalmologica
- Vol. 68 (5), 601-603
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-3768.1990.tb04796.x
Abstract
PMMA intraocular lenses have been modified by bonding a monolayer of Heparin molecules to the surface. These Heparin surface modified (HSM) IOLs were implanted in the capsular bag after extracapsular cataract extraction. Sixty-six patients were followed for 12 months in an open safety study. No unexpected reactions or severe complications occurred. Eighty-nine per cent of the patients obtained a visual acuity (VA) of 0.5 or more at the 12-month visit. When excluding cases with pre-operative pathology only one case (1.5%) had less VA than 0.5. A mild postoperative iritis was seen during the first week after surgery, and in only three cases at a later visit. Cell precipitates were seen in a small number of cases. From this study and from earlier in vitro and in vivo animal studies we draw the conclusion that the Heparin surface modified IOLs are safe for implantation in human eyes.Keywords
This publication has 6 references indexed in Scilit:
- Improved biocompatibility of intraocular lenses by heparin surface modification: A 12-month implantation study in monkeysJournal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery, 1990
- Intraocular PMMA lenses modified with surface-immobilized heparin: evaluation of biocompatibility in vitro and in vivoBiomaterials, 1989
- Heparin surface modified intraocular lenses implanted in the monkey eyeJournal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery, 1989
- The Search for Thromboresistance Using Immobilized HeparinAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1987
- Corneal endothelial protection by heparin and sodium hyaluronate surface coating of PMMA intraocular lensesActa Ophthalmologica, 1987
- A New Non-Thrombogenic Surface Prepared by Selective Covalent Binding of Heparin Via a Modified Reducing Terminal ResidueBiomaterials, Medical Devices, and Artificial Organs, 1983