Lead silicate optical coatings for GaAs-AlGaAs lasers

Abstract
Lead silicate glass sputtered onto GaAs‐AlGaAs injection lasers facets can yield optical coatings with near‐perfect linear‐expansion matching or refractive‐index matching by adjusting the PbO : SiO2 ratio. Half‐wave coatings increase the lasing threshold by less than 5%, while quarter‐wave coatings allow a large increase in power output for less than a 30% increase in lasing threshold.