The insulin response to glucose infusion in normal human pregnancy
- 1 July 1980
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Diabetologia
- Vol. 19 (1), 15-20
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00258304
Abstract
To study insulin response and insulin sensitivity a glucose infusion test was devised. Twenty normal non-pregnant and twenty normal pregnant women had an intravenous glucose tolerance test followed by a glucose infusion test. In a normal pregnant group at 38–40 weeks gestation (n=20) the plasma insulin response was found to be 3.7 times greater than that observed in a normal non-pregnant group (n=20), while in the normal pregnant group the insulin sensitivity index was only 18 per cent of that observed in the non-pregnant group. Intravenous glucose tolerance in the non-pregnant women was observed to correlate with the insulin sensitivity index (r=0.61, p<0.05) but in the pregnant women it correlated with the insulin response (r=0.66, p<0.01). These findings support the hypothesis that in the non-pregnant state intravenous glucose tolerance may be primarily related to insulin sensitivity while during pregnancy it may be related to the degree of compensatory hyperinsulinism.This publication has 36 references indexed in Scilit:
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