Reduction of glutathione coupled with oxidative decarboxylation of malate in cattle lens

Abstract
Reduction of glutathione was coupled through TPN with oxidative decarboxylation of malate in extracts of cattle lens, and the distr. and properties of the 2 enzymes involved (malic enzyme and glutathione reductase) were studied. The malic enzyme was shown to be of the same type as the one in liver described by Ochoa et al. (Jour. Biol. Chem. 174: 979. 1948), and the glutathione reductase was similar to that found by Rail and Lehninger (Jour. Biol. Clin. 194: 119. 1952) in a number of different tissues. The possible function of the coupled reaction in lens metabolism is discussed.