Determination of intrinsic viscosity by single specific viscosity measurement

Abstract

Single point determination of intrinsic viscosity saves considerable amount of time, effort and materials. Quite a few equations are available in the literature which require relative viscosity of the polymer solution at a single concentration for calculation of [η]. A comparative assessment of the applicability of two such equations and that of a proposed one has been made by using reported data as well as the practical data on viscosity of alkyd solutions in different solvents. It is inferred from the findings that, for good results from single point methods, the concentration should not be the sole criterion, as suggested by earlier workers; η_sp may also be considered as one of the criteria. The single point technique is found to be applicable to alkyd solutions in different solvents.