Cutaneous Ureterostomy as Last Resort Treatment of Intractable Haemorrhagic Cystitis Following Radiation

Abstract
Patients (16) with severe intractable hemorrhagic cystitis following radiotherapy, 2 of them with bleeding tumors, were treated surgically by cutaneous ureterostomy with or without contralateral nephrectomy. They had undergone various forms of conservative treatment and were treated by surgery only when conservative therapy had failed. In these poor risk patients, a cutaneous ureterostomy was employed as a lesser procedure than an ileal loop. Of the 16 who underwent urinary diversion 11 were completely free of hemorrhage and 3 continued to have slight intermitten hematuria.