Structural analysis of the β-SiC(100)-c(2×2) surface reconstruction by automated tensor low-energy electron diffraction
- 15 November 1991
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review B
- Vol. 44 (20), 11159-11166
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.44.11159
Abstract
The atomic structure of the β-SiC(100)-c(2×2) surface was analyzed using dynamical calculations of low-energy electron-diffraction intensities. The c(2×2) surface was prepared in ultrahigh vacuum by two different methods. The first utilized the removal of surface silicon by high-temperature annealing in ultrahigh vacuum. The second route utilized the deposition of surface carbon by exposing the stoichiometric (2×1) surface at 1125 K to . Our results showed that both methods produced a surface terminated with groups in staggered silicon bridge sites. Weak silicon dimer bonds were found in the second atomic layer of the c(2×2) surface produced by silicon sublimation, but not for the c(2×2) surface produced by exposure. We postulate that hydrogen, released by the thermal decomposition of , saturated silicon dangling bonds in the second atomic layer, suppressing dimer formation.
Keywords
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