Incoherent light-induced diffusion of arsenic into silicon from a spin-on source

Abstract
A new approach to impurity diffusion in semiconductors based on the use of a spin-on source and short-time incoherent light exposure has been developed and experimentally investigated for arsenic diffusion into silicon. Arsenic-doped oxide films, ∼0.19 μm thick, were spin-on deposited onto 〈100〉 oriented silicon crystals and heated with radiation from a xenon lamp to temperatures between 950 and 1200 °C for times of 10 and 25 s. Arsenic diffused layers tested with resistivity measurements and Rutherford backscattering analysis were characterized by a maximum surface concentration ∼1×1020 atom/cm3 and a maximum depth ∼0.40 μm.