Base doping limits in heterostructure bipolar transistors

Abstract
Heterostructure bipolar transistors are used to experimentally determine band offsets in lattice‐matched In0.53Ga0.47As devices. Valence‐band offsets of ΔEV=0.24 eV for Al0.48In0.52As/In0.53Ga0.47As and ΔEV=0.34 eV for InP/In0.53Ga0.47As are measured. Because of band filling in the base, these values place important constraints on p‐type doping levels and emitter injection efficiency in practical devices.