Molecular-beam epitaxy of GaSb/AlSb optical device layers on Si(100)

Abstract
We report for the first time the growth of GaSb/AlSb multilayers and alloys on Si(100) by molecular-beam epitaxy. High-quality films were achieved in spite of the large lattice constant mismatch of 12%. Room temperature, optically pumped pulsed lasers emitting at 1.8 μm have been demonstrated. Lateral photoconductive detectors with responsivities of 0.18 A/W have also been made. The film nucleation on the Si substrate was observed in situ by reflection high-energy electron diffraction. Characterization of the grown epilayers and preliminary optical device results are described.